If you're new to cardmaking or papercrafting, you're probably wondering what all the 'die cutting' fuss is about. This extremely versatile technique is a great skill to master, and can be applied to most papercraft projects.

Find out exactly what you need to start your die-cutting journey and master this beautiful cardmaking technique. We will explain all the different kinds of die-cutting machines, types of dies, and give advice on other essentials you will need to begin die-cutting.

What Is Die-Cutting?

Die-cutting is the process of using metal shapes, known as 'dies', to cut out shapes in paper, card, fabric or other similar materials. In cardmaking, this helps you to curate a collection of personalised components to make your design unique and meaningful.

Historically, die cutting was first used in making shoes. More specifically, it was invented for cutting out the leather more efficiently and accurately than by hand. The process has since evolved, and die-cutting is used by many industries, and has a growing popularity within the crafting community.

What is a 'Die'?

A 'die' is a metal outline that is used to create your cut out shapes. This is pressed through a machine known as a die-cutter.

One side of your die is sharper than the other, and so when pressure is applied, it seamlessly cuts out your design, leaving you with a perfect shape of paper, card or fabric. They can be re-used over and over again, giving you identical cut-out pieces, which makes for effortless and professional outcomes whether you're cardmaking or papercrafting, or anything other crafts that you had in mind!

Dies come in all sorts of shapes and sizes - in fact, you'll find a never ending supply of them in craft stores and online with new designs coming out all of the time.

These dies for papercrafting come in all sorts of designs, from flowers and botanical themed dies, to birthday sentiments, balloons, animals, food, toys and everything in between!

What is a Die-Cutting Machine?

In order to create the pressure needed for the metal dies to cut seamlessly, you need a die-cutting machine. You can buy machines in many different shapes and sizes and from lots of crafting brands. There are machines aimed at beginners, right the way through to industrial machines that will cost thousands.

Die cutting is the process of running a metal die cut, plus the material that you want to cut out, through a die-cutting machine.

Die-cutting machines are also used for embossing, where an impression is made rather than a cut.

Find out all about embossing in our Complete Guide to Embossing.

Manual Die-Cutting Machines

A manual die-cutting machine is essentially like a mangle. You create a simple sandwich between the plates and put the die in with the sharp edge face down on the material you want to cut out. Then, you wind the handle manually and the pressure is applied across the whole die, cutting through the card or paper as it passes through, and leaving you with a perfectly cut out finish!

Electronic Die-Cutting Machines

You can also buy die-cutting machines which don't have a handle, whereby the process of cutting is automated. You still need to create the sandwich, but these machines can be great for people who find manual die-cutting hard work on their arms and wrists.

Amongst our favourites are Sizzix, your ultimate creative companion! Perfect for crafters, whether you're a seasoned pro or just starting your artistic journey. With sleek designs and exceptional functionality, the Big Big Shot & Sidekick die cutting machines allow you to effortlessly cut and emboss various materials, from paper and cardstock to fabric and leather. Create stunning cards, scrapbook layouts, home décor, and more with absolute precision and ease. Let your imagination soar as you unlock endless possibilities with Sizzix Big Shot and Sidekick - your must-have crafting essentials!

Computerised Die-Cutting Machines

Computerised die-cutting machines are probably least like die-cutting machines of all. They do not use a die to cut, instead they have a blade which works more like a printer as it moves around the card, paper or fabric cutting out the design. The process is slightly more computerised, but the outcome is more or less the same.

TOP TIP:

To help your dies last longer, try to keep them stored properly when you've finished using them. If they've gotten dirty, give them a good wipe, and ensure that they are fully dry before you put them away to prevent rust. this way, you should be able to reuse your dies over and over again for years to come.

And that's the basics! Now to get started on your die-cutting journey.

If you've not already purchased a die-cutting machine, and would like to browse the products that we have on site, click here.

Otherwise, have fun experimenting with your dies and die-cutting machines at home, and don't forget to tag us in your photos on socials so we can see what lovely things you create!